In a general court-martial, the accused is assigned a military defense counsel—typically from the installation’s Trial Defense Service (TDS) or equivalent. The assignment is made as soon as formal charges are preferred or earlier if the investigation indicates serious allegations. The attorney is a licensed and trained JAG officer, independent from the chain of command of the accused. The client may also request a specific military attorney, subject to availability and workload. If desired, the service member may hire a civilian attorney at personal cost, and both attorneys may work together. The assigned military attorney is responsible for case preparation, legal advice, defense strategy, and full representation throughout the court-martial process.